What Does Unionizing Do?

February 18, 2023

Unionizing is a process that allows workers to join together in order to negotiate better wages and working conditions. It is an important part of labor history in the United States, with organizations such as the American Federation of Labor (AFL) and Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) leading the way since the late 19th century. By joining forces, workers are able to protect their rights and secure a more fair employment agreement. 

When employees unionize, they work together to set goals and decide on bargaining priorities. They also form a bureaucracy which can make decisions for collective action, such as engaging in protests or strikes. Through collective bargaining, union members are able to better negotiate wages, benefits, leave policies, job safety rules, pensions, health care coverage, and other workplace terms. It means that workers no longer have to accept whatever terms their employer proposes. Instead, they can bargain from a position of strength by using their collective power. 

When it comes to how a union is formed, federal law explicitly outlines the duties of workers and employers involved in the process of forming a union. A vote will be held within the company or companies looking to join an existing union or form a new union. After the voting process is completed (often using union election software), if the outcome is in favor of a union, the process of unionization will begin. 

Benefits of Unionizing for Workers

There are many benefits to unionizing:

Solidarity and Support

When facing exploitative employers or legal changes detrimental to laborers, what are unions able to do to help? Unionizing creates a sense of solidarity among employees, with unionized employees being more likely to speak out against injustice knowing that they can rally their fellow employees and not fight issues alone. This builds a sense of cohesion between coworkers, making it easier for them to speak up against unfair treatment and advocate for fair conditions like equal pay and equal opportunities in the workplace.

Legal Representation

Unions provide an important voice for ensuring labor protection laws are adhered to and not overlooked during times of crisis or disagreement between employers and their employees. Unions are often involved in lobbying efforts and political campaigns that seek to pass laws which benefit workers’ rights and create fair and progressive industry standards. 

These might include setting minimum wage levels, implementing anti-discrimination practices, and improving working conditions. This gives people a say in creating laws which directly affect their lives and livelihoods—laws they might normally have little control over, were it not for the efforts of the unions representing them.

Benefits to Employers

Unionizing provides significant benefit to employers as unions are able to help make sure companies adhere to all legal guidelines related to human resources practices and fair employee treatment. Because unions are able to offer employers support to implement best practices, employers can rest assured that their practices are in line with up to date laws and practices. 

A proper understanding of best practice also means that employers can choose to offer conditions that go beyond the bare minimum, thereby increasing staff morale and productivity. Unionized companies' work and pay conditions are above average, something likely to attract talent to a business. 

In Conclusion

Unionizing is an important part of workplace life in the United States, providing workers with much needed collective bargaining powers and creating solidarity when faced with exploitative employers and unjust laws governing workplace rights. Employees can ensure greater fairness in the workplace, and employers benefit from better reputation and increased staff morale, creating a higher likelihood of attracting industry-leading professionals.

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